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Cape Town International Airport : ウィキペディア英語版
Cape Town International Airport

| footnotes = Source: Passenger Statistics, 〔http://www.acsa.co.za/home.asp?pid=137〕 /> Aircraft Movements〔http://www.acsa.co.za/home.asp?pid=139〕
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Cape Town International Airport is the primary airport serving the city of Cape Town, and is the second busiest airport in South Africa and third busiest in Africa. Located approximately from the city centre, the airport was opened in 1954 to replace Cape Town's previous airport, Wingfield Aerodrome. Cape Town International Airport is the only airport in the Cape Town metropolitan area that offers scheduled passenger services. The airport has domestic and international terminals, linked by a common central terminal.
The airport has direct flights from South Africa's other two main urban areas, Johannesburg and Durban, as well as flights to smaller centres in South Africa. Internationally, it has direct flights to several destinations in Africa, Asia and Europe. The air route between Cape Town and Johannesburg was the world's ninth busiest air route in 2011 with an estimated 4.5 million passengers.
==History==
Cape Town International Airport was opened in 1954, a year after Jan Smuts Airport (now OR Tambo International Airport) on the Witwatersrand opened. The airport replaced Cape Town's previous airport, Wingfield Aerodrome. Originally called D.F. Malan Airport after the then South African prime minister, it initially offered two international flights: a direct flight to Britain and a second flight to Britain via Johannesburg.
With the fall of apartheid in the early 1990s, ownership of the airport was transferred from the state to the newly formed Airports Company South Africa,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ACSA – History )〕 and the airport was renamed to the politically neutral Cape Town International Airport.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cape Town Airport (CPT) Information – Airports Guide to Cape Town )〕 The first years of the twenty-first century saw tremendous growth at the airport; from handling 6.2 million passengers per annum in 2004–05, the airport peaked at 8.4 million passengers per annum in 2007–08 before falling back to 7.8 million in 2008–09.〔
In preparation for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, Cape Town International Airport was extensively expanded and renovated. The main focus was the development of a Central Terminal Building at a cost of R1.6 billion, which linked the formerly separate domestic and international terminals and provided a common check-in area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=ACSA – New Developments )〕 The departures level of the Central Terminal opened in November 2009, with the entire building opened in April 2010.〔
Apart from completion of the 2010 expansion project, it has been proposed that a second runway for large aircraft be constructed at Cape Town International Airport. An expected date for construction of the second runway.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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